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Multiple Sclerosis Exercise:
Exercises that We can Do at Home
Multiple
Sclerosis exercise: are there exercises that can
help people with Multiple Sclerosis that can still walk some or are
still able to stand?
What can help you to improve how well you can function?
This is a very good question.
When it comes to the degree of disability that can be caused by the
effects of Multiple Sclerosis attacking our bodies, the amount that we
are able to function can vary from having difficulty walking, to
needing to use a cane or a walker, or if the disability is severe
enough we can get to the point where we can no longer stand or walk and
we need to use a wheelchair to get around.
But can anything help us to improve how well our bodies can function?
From
what I have been finding out from the doctors that I have been to I
think so. Many different types of doctors are seeing a trend
where doing exercises with people, who have been diagnosed
with
Multiple Sclerosis, can help us to function better
again.
Our nerves and our muscles can be retrained, improved, redeveloped and
strengthened through doing exercises.
For people with Multiple
Sclerosis that can still stand or walk, but to a lesser degree than
they were able to walk or stand before Multiple Sclerosis attacked the
body and reduced how well it can function, there are exercises that can
be done to help improve your ability to stand and/or walk.
If
you can stand and/or walk, even some, you are ahead of the game in
using exercise to regain more of your ability to function better again.
Multiple Sclerosis
exercise, for people that can stand or walk can include:
* Weight
Bearing exercises
These
type of exercises aim at increasing bone density in the legs and other
parts of the body by exercising while standing, walking, jumping,
balancing on one leg or some other type of exercises where the weight
of the body on the legs (as an example) can stimulate the body to
increase how strong our bones are at any given time.
Although
swimming is a good exercise for those with Multiple Sclerosis to help
improve circulation and oxygenation of the brain and the rest of the
body, swimming does not help with increasing bone density.
Low
density bones and fracturing or breaking bones can be a
problem
for those of us with Multiple Sclerosis to have weak or brittle bones
from not being able to stand much, walk much more or run at all.
The lack of our ability to exercise putting more of our
body's
weight on our bones actually weakens our bones by making them less
dense (weakness of the bones can set us up for us ending up with
more bone fractures when ever we fall).
* Riding
an Exercise Bike
This
sounds easy enough, but often the way that some exercise bikes are made
requires you to be able to stand on one foot and step over the center
part of the bike for you to be able to get on it. Keep this
in
mind, if you are considering purchasing an exercise bike.
If you
are not able to stand on one foot and step over the center of the bike,
this type of design will not work for you. Because MS
relapses
can sometimes give us set backs, you might want to keep this in mind
when purchasing an exercise bike, in case you may have a MS relapse
along the way that causes you to lose the ability to balance on one
foot or lose you ability to step over anything.
* Exercise
bikes
Exercising using an exercise bike can help to do the following:
* increases circulation and oxygenation
of
the blood the brain
and other parts of the
body.
* gives a good cardiovascular workout that
helps to exercise the heart and all of
its
veins and
arteries.
* improves stamina
* helps to strengthen the leg muscles and
redevelop
nerve pathways in the
legs.
* increases energy levels
* reduces degree of ms fatigue (if done
consistently over a
period of time).
* Rebounder
exercises
This
is sort of like a mini trampoline, but the exercises done on this does
not require having your feet leave the surface of the rebounder. The up
and down motion, while standing on it, gives many benefits to those who
can stand.
Even if you are unable to stand, you can gain the
following benefits by having someone else move up and down on the
rebounder while you place your legs (and feet) on the rebounder while
the other person is exercising.
The rebounder exercises can help to:
* increase bone density
* increase circulation and oxygenation of the
blood, brain and other parts of the body
* increase balance
* increase muscle strength
* increase endurance
* increase lung capacity
* redevelop nerve pathways or nerves
(if done
consistently over a period of time)
* increase energy levels and decrease
fatigue
* Balance
Ball Exercises
This
is a ball that you sit on and do exercises on it and with it.
Exercise balls come in varying sizes depending on what you
are
intending on using them for.
Balance Ball exercises can help to:
* to improve balance
* increase stamina
* increase circulation and oxygenation of
the blood
* increase stamina
* increase energy levels
* strengthen trunk muscles and muscles
in
the lower back
* helps to straighten out or unscramble
nerve
signals
and helps to reconnect or re-
develop
nerve pathways through out
different parts of
the body
* Hand
Weight Exercises
These
exercises help to improve how well the arms, shoulders, wrists and
trunk muscles can function, in addition to helping retrain the nerves
connected to these muscle groups..
* Stretch
Band Exercises
Stretch
bands can be used to strengthen and stretch the muscle in the legs,
arms or other parts of the body. These can also assist in
redeveloping neural pathways or nerves connected to the muscles being
exercised, if done consistently over a period of time.
* Practicing
Walking
If
you are still able to walk some, walking would not be where I suggest
that you start with your exercising. First do exercises to
strengthen the muscles, redevelop the nerves, increase bone density,
practice stepping up, do rebounder exercises if you can (this will help
speed up recovery more by improving your ability to function
better sooner).
After strengthening the muscles, bones and
nerves, then gradually add walking or at least practice walking with a
walker. You may have to practice standing for longer periods
of
time before you start adding walking with the walker for further
distances.
* Step
exercises or Walking Uphill
Stepping
up on something or stepping up on the first 1 or 2 steps of a stair
case can help to improve the strength and bone density of the legs,
lower back and other parts of the body.
When you are unable to
take a step up for a period of time, because of the effects of Multiple
Sclerosis on your body, this can be a very difficult exercise to do.
Start
out with one or 2 steps and gradually increase the amount that you are
doing as you are able to increase it. Don't push yourself too hard over
a shorter period of time. The effects are better and longer
lasting if you work with your body instead of increasing the amount of
exercises that you are doing past what your body can tolerate.
This type of exercise can help to reconnect the nerves where they have
been damaged because of MS attacks on the nerves.
For
the nerves to develop this type of exercise should be done in smaller
amounts and done more consistently for a more extended length
of
time (I'm talking about doing this exercise in smaller amounts as many
days of the week as you are able to handle and do this consistently for
at least 3 to 6 months straight or even longer).
* Jumping
Rope
This
is a very good exercise to do, if you are able to do this exercise.
To jump rope, you have to be able to balance on one foot
(which
may or may not be possible for you because of the effects of MS on your
body). I would suggest that this is a more advanced exercise
than
what most people with Multiple Sclerosis can handle doing, at least
initially. You can work up to being able to do this if you
think
your body can handle it.
I look at this as a goal exercise.
As you continue exercising and adding more different
exercises
and your ability to function increases (exercises that you were unable
to do previously, when you first started).
I don't recommend
doing all of these exercises together, but rather choose something you
can do on a consistent basis and gradually increase the length of time
that you do exercises for your chosen method of exercise. As
you
improve on how well you can function and on how much you are able to
do, add something new that will exercise your body in different ways.
If
you set out to consistently do exercises for yourself to help your body
to function better, you will gradually get to the point where you do
function better.
Remember:
you can help yourself by exercising as much as you can handle
to
get back more of your ability to function that Multiple Sclerosis had
taken away from you before.
Don't let Multiple Sclerosis take away every-
thing
that you enjoy in life. Take your life back by fight back
against
Multiple Sclerosis! Exercising is one way of doing this!
To find out more information about Multiple Sclerosis
and about
ways to help reduce your symptoms of
MS, complete the form below to
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